浅议某大桥工程项目竣工决算审计工作——北城大桥工程项目决算审计侧记

东台市审计局去年在对一大桥进行了竣工决算审计,该工程报审时建设单位已请中介机构进行了一审,并核减工程造价1001.63万元。该局精心组织审计力量,对所报送的资料详细审核及现场察看,发现在投资回报上存在重大疑点。最终该工程在一审的基础上再次核减了工程造价358万元,核减率7.45%。     

Heterogeneous networks and resource acquisition of SMEs in emerging economies

It is acknowledged that social capital plays an important role in the growth of entrepreneurial firms. However, few studies have examined the contribution and function of social capital networks that contain structural holes (heterogeneous networks) in emerging economies. It is not clear how trustworthiness and behavioural commitment impact on effectiveness of these networks in obtaining resources. This study explores how heterogeneous networks characterize successful entrepreneurship of small-medium enterprises in such setting. We find that behavioural commitment moderates the relationship between heterogeneous networks and resource acquisition, while trustworthiness does not significantly moderate this relationship. The impact of the findings on the literature and practice in emerging economies is discussed, as is the need for future research in this domain.     

股市人口和股市信息来源:北京分层抽样调查研究

以在证券交易部散户大厅进行交易的北京股民群体为研究对象,采用分层调查分析、统计推断的方法就其群体特征和媒介接触行为展开研究.不同年龄层次、文化程度、收入水平,及不同城区和性别的股市人口在报刊杂志、广播电视、网络和股民交流等信息渠道的选择上表现出一定的倾向性.以人口学背景变量为主的非行为因素的解释能力强于行为因素.     

改革开放以来我国贸易条件的变动分析与预测

随着我国近几年来经济高速增长,产业结构的不断优化升级,在国际贸易问题上也遇到了许多新的问题。本文将以我国近年来我国制成品贸易以及我国商品贸易条件为研究对象,分析现阶段我国制成品贸易受商品贸易条件恶化和收入贸易条件变化改善的影响,同时对未来两年的商品贸易条件和收入贸易条件以及制成品的出口变动情况进行分析与预测。     

浅议学生工作在高校学风建设体系中的作用

一个班级的学风建设对于本班优秀班级的建立,有着至关重要的影响。文章通过良好的学风建设对大学生成长成才的意义进行研究分析,进而总结出应该从学生、辅导员、学生工作及相关部门等主体入手,采取有效措施,以促进高校良好学风建设。     

国际货币体系改革——金融危机后的思考

美国次贷危机引发的全球金融危机,使现行国际货币体系—牙买加体系的缺陷进一步暴露出来:美元本位制放纵了美国的过度消费,国际资本流动缺乏监管以及不稳定的汇率体系加剧了危机蔓延。虽然对国际货币体系的改革面临美元霸权、改革成本高等方面的阻碍,但改革现行的IMF以及扩展国际救助范围,加强金融监管力度已然成为改革方向。     

被征地农民养老保险制度借鉴与探析——对赣州市被征地农民养老保险制度构建的几点启示

赣州市为解决被征地农民养老保险等社会保障问题投入了大量的人力、物力和财力,取得了一些成绩。但是,由于受诸多因素的影响也存在着一些问题。本文通过对被征地农民养老保险现状和问题的描述,并对我国一些较为典型的被征地农民养老保险模式经验进行阐述和探析,进而对赣州市被征地农民养老保险制度构建提出几点启示,为政府政策的制定提出理论依据,以资借鉴。     

新疆生产建设兵团养老保险运行机制分析

新疆建设兵团在20世纪50-60年代建立了养老保险制度。兵团的养老保险制度在维护团场职工权益、维持兵团稳定和发展等方面发挥了难以替代的作用。随着市场经济的深入发展,兵团养老保险受到一系列因素的制约,难以良性运行。文章全面描述了新疆生产建设兵团养老保险的制度构架和运行状况,尤其分析了老龄化和养老金支付能力弱等问题给兵团养老保险健康发展带来的不利影响。文章在此基础上提出促进兵团养老保险制度平稳运行的意见和建议。     

Corporate social responsibility and stakeholder value maximization: Evidence from mergers

Using a large sample of mergers in the US, we examine whether corporate social responsibility (CSR) creates value for acquiring firms' shareholders. We find that compared with low CSR acquirers, high CSR acquirers realize higher merger announcement returns, higher announcement returns on the value-weighted portfolio of the acquirer and the target, and larger increases in post-merger long-term operating performance. They also realize positive long-term stock returns, suggesting that the market does not fully value the benefits of CSR immediately. In addition, we find that mergers by high CSR acquirers take less time to complete and are less likely to fail than mergers by low CSR acquirers. These results suggest that acquirers' social performance is an important determinant of merger performance and the probability of its completion, and they support the stakeholder value maximization view of stakeholder theory.     

国家税务总局发布《非居民享受税收协定待遇管理办法(试行)》

为了规范和加强非居民享受税收协定待遇的管理工作,国家税务总局制定了《非居民享受税收协定待遇管理办法(试行)》,并于2009年8月24日以国税发[2009]124号《关于印发《非居民